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+/*
+Hamming Error-Correcting Code (ECC)
+Optimized for avr-gcc 4.8.1 in Atmel AVR Studio 6.2
+August 12, 2014
+
+You should include Hamming.c, Hamming.h, and only one of the other Hamming files in your project.
+The other Hamming files implement the same methods in different ways, that may be better or worse for your needs.
+
+This was created for LoFi in the TheHackadayPrize contest.
+http://hackaday.io/project/1552-LoFi
+
+Copyright 2014 David Cook
+RobotRoom.com
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
+
+#include "Hamming.h"
+
+
+// This contains all of the precalculated parity values for a byte (8 bits).
+// This is very fast, but takes up more program space than calculating on the fly.
+static const byte _hammingCalculateParityFast128[256] PROGMEM =
+{
+ 0, 3, 5, 6, 6, 5, 3, 0, 7, 4, 2, 1, 1, 2, 4, 7,
+ 9, 10, 12, 15, 15, 12, 10, 9, 14, 13, 11, 8, 8, 11, 13, 14,
+ 10, 9, 15, 12, 12, 15, 9, 10, 13, 14, 8, 11, 11, 8, 14, 13,
+ 3, 0, 6, 5, 5, 6, 0, 3, 4, 7, 1, 2, 2, 1, 7, 4,
+ 11, 8, 14, 13, 13, 14, 8, 11, 12, 15, 9, 10, 10, 9, 15, 12,
+ 2, 1, 7, 4, 4, 7, 1, 2, 5, 6, 0, 3, 3, 0, 6, 5,
+ 1, 2, 4, 7, 7, 4, 2, 1, 6, 5, 3, 0, 0, 3, 5, 6,
+ 8, 11, 13, 14, 14, 13, 11, 8, 15, 12, 10, 9, 9, 10, 12, 15,
+ 12, 15, 9, 10, 10, 9, 15, 12, 11, 8, 14, 13, 13, 14, 8, 11,
+ 5, 6, 0, 3, 3, 0, 6, 5, 2, 1, 7, 4, 4, 7, 1, 2,
+ 6, 5, 3, 0, 0, 3, 5, 6, 1, 2, 4, 7, 7, 4, 2, 1,
+ 15, 12, 10, 9, 9, 10, 12, 15, 8, 11, 13, 14, 14, 13, 11, 8,
+ 7, 4, 2, 1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 0, 3, 5, 6, 6, 5, 3, 0,
+ 14, 13, 11, 8, 8, 11, 13, 14, 9, 10, 12, 15, 15, 12, 10, 9,
+ 13, 14, 8, 11, 11, 8, 14, 13, 10, 9, 15, 12, 12, 15, 9, 10,
+ 4, 7, 1, 2, 2, 1, 7, 4, 3, 0, 6, 5, 5, 6, 0, 3,
+};
+
+// Given a byte to transmit, this returns the parity as a nibble
+nibble HammingCalculateParity128(byte value)
+{
+ return pgm_read_byte(&(_hammingCalculateParityFast128[value]));
+}
+
+// Given two bytes to transmit, this returns the parity
+// as a byte with the lower nibble being for the first byte,
+// and the upper nibble being for the second byte.
+byte HammingCalculateParity2416(byte first, byte second)
+{
+ return (pgm_read_byte(&(_hammingCalculateParityFast128[second]))<<4) | pgm_read_byte(&(_hammingCalculateParityFast128[first]));
+}