1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
|
/*
* Copyright 2021 Birte Kristina Friesel
* Copyright 2021 Amar Memic
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*
* Driver for 4.2" Pervasive Aurora Mb (V230/V231) E-Paper displays with
* internal Timing Controller (iTC) connected to a Pervasive EPD Extension
* Board Gen 2 (EXT2)-02. Configured for the 300x400px 4.2" E-Paper variant;
* register contents and LUTs for other resolutions and revisions may differ.
*/
#include "driver/pervasive_aurora_mb.h"
#include "driver/spi.h"
#include "driver/gpio.h"
#include "arch.h"
void PervasiveAuroraMb::setup()
{
gpio.output(PERVASIVE_AURORA_RESET_PIN, 0);
gpio.output(PERVASIVE_AURORA_CS_PIN, 0);
gpio.output(PERVASIVE_AURORA_DC_PIN, 0);
gpio.output(PERVASIVE_AURORA_VCC_PIN, 0);
gpio.input(PERVASIVE_AURORA_BUSY_PIN);
}
void PervasiveAuroraMb::powerOn()
{
gpio.write(PERVASIVE_AURORA_VCC_PIN, 1);
arch.delay_ms(5);
gpio.write(PERVASIVE_AURORA_RESET_PIN, 1);
arch.delay_ms(1);
gpio.write(PERVASIVE_AURORA_CS_PIN, 1);
}
// see also: EPD Extension Board Gen2 (EXT2)_v1.35/EPD_drivers/src/FPL_drivers/iTC_420_Mb_LUT.c
void PervasiveAuroraMb::initialize(signed char temperature, bool flashless)
{
// "Input Temperature"
spiWrite(0xe5, (const unsigned char*)&temperature, 1);
// "Active Temperature"
spiWrite(0xe0, (const unsigned char[]){0x02}, 1);
// "Panel Settings"
if (flashless) {
spiWrite(0x00, (const unsigned char[]){0x3f}, 1);
} else {
spiWrite(0x00, (const unsigned char[]){0x0f}, 1);
}
// "Booster soft start settings"
spiWrite(0x06, (const unsigned char[]){0x17, 0x17, 0x27}, 3);
// "Resolution settings": 300 x 400 -> 0x12c x 0x190
spiWrite(0x61, (const unsigned char[]){0x01, 0x90, 0x01, 0x2c}, 4);
// "Vcom and data interval setting"
if (flashless) {
spiWrite(0x50, (const unsigned char[]){0x80}, 1);
} else {
spiWrite(0x50, (const unsigned char[]){0x87}, 1);
}
// "Power Saving"
spiWrite(0xe3, (const unsigned char[]){0x88}, 1);
if (flashless) {
/*
* PLL / Frame Rate (normally depends on temperature)
* Approximate sendUpdate times depending on configuration:
* 0x16 ( <10 °c) → 2393 ms
* 0x2f (10 .. 22 °c) → 1140 ms
* 0x3f (22 .. 30 °c) → 828 ms
* 0x3d (30 .. 40 °c) → 605 ms
* 0x3c ( >40 °c) → 493 ms
* 0x3b ( unspecced ) → 381 ms
* 0x3a ( unspecced ) → 270 ms
* 0x39 ( unspecced ) → 158 ms
* 0x38 ( unspecced ) → 158 ms
*/
spiWrite(0x30, (const unsigned char[]){0x3f}, 1);
// VCom DC
spiWrite(0x82, (const unsigned char[]){0x0e}, 1);
// TCon
spiWrite(0x60, (const unsigned char[]){0x00}, 1);
// VCom LUT
spiWrite(0x20, (const unsigned char[]){
0x00, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x01,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00
}, 44);
// W2B LUT
spiWrite(0x23, (const unsigned char[]){
0xaa, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x01,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
}, 42);
// B2W LUT
spiWrite(0x22, (const unsigned char[]){
0x55, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x01,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
}, 42);
// W2W LUT
spiWrite(0x21, (const unsigned char[]){
0x00, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x01,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
}, 42);
// B2B LUT
spiWrite(0x24, (const unsigned char[]){
0xff, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x01,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
}, 42);
}
}
void PervasiveAuroraMb::sendImage(unsigned char *frame, unsigned int x, unsigned int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
{
unsigned char null_int[2] = {0x00, 0x00};
spiWrite(0x10, 0, 0);
gpio.write(PERVASIVE_AURORA_CS_PIN, 0);
spi.xmit(300*(400/8), frame, 0, frame);
gpio.write(PERVASIVE_AURORA_CS_PIN, 1);
/*
* Second Pass: All zeroes (-> update entire display).
* A 1 bit indicates that the corresponding pixel should be skipped.
*/
spiWrite(0x13, 0, 0);
gpio.write(PERVASIVE_AURORA_CS_PIN, 0);
if (w == 0 || h == 0) {
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 300*(400/16); i++) {
spi.xmit(2, null_int, 0, frame);
}
} else {
unsigned int y1_mod = y % 8;
unsigned int y2_mod = (y + h) % 8;
for (unsigned int x_pos = 0; x_pos < 300; x_pos++) {
for (unsigned int y_pos = 0; y_pos < 400/8; y_pos++) {
if (x_pos < x || x_pos >= x+w || y_pos < y/8 || y_pos > (y+h)/8) {
// outside of update area
null_int[0] = 0xff;
} else if (y/8 == (y+h)/8) {
null_int[0] = (0xff << y2_mod) | (0xff >> (8-y1_mod));
} else if (y_pos == y/8) {
null_int[0] = 0xff << y1_mod;
} else if (y_pos == (y+h)/8) {
null_int[0] = 0xff >> (8-y2_mod);
} else {
null_int[0] = 0x00;
}
spi.xmit(1, null_int, 0, frame);
}
}
}
gpio.write(PERVASIVE_AURORA_CS_PIN, 1);
}
void PervasiveAuroraMb::sendUpdate()
{
while (isBusy()) ;
spiWrite(0x04, 0, 0);
while (isBusy()) ;
spiWrite(0x12, 0, 0);
while (isBusy()) ;
}
void PervasiveAuroraMb::powerOff()
{
spiWrite(0x02, 0, 0);
while (isBusy()) ;
gpio.output(PERVASIVE_AURORA_RESET_PIN, 0);
gpio.output(PERVASIVE_AURORA_CS_PIN, 0);
gpio.output(PERVASIVE_AURORA_DC_PIN, 0);
gpio.output(PERVASIVE_AURORA_VCC_PIN, 0);
}
bool PervasiveAuroraMb::isBusy()
{
return !gpio.read(PERVASIVE_AURORA_BUSY_PIN);
}
void PervasiveAuroraMb::spiWrite(unsigned char reg, const unsigned char *txbuf, unsigned int length)
{
gpio.write(PERVASIVE_AURORA_DC_PIN, 0);
gpio.write(PERVASIVE_AURORA_CS_PIN, 0);
spi.xmit(1, ®, 0, 0);
gpio.write(PERVASIVE_AURORA_CS_PIN, 1);
gpio.write(PERVASIVE_AURORA_DC_PIN, 1);
if (length) {
arch.delay_us(1);
gpio.write(PERVASIVE_AURORA_CS_PIN, 0);
spi.xmit(length, (unsigned char*)txbuf, 0, 0);
gpio.write(PERVASIVE_AURORA_CS_PIN, 1);
}
}
PervasiveAuroraMb pervasiveAuroraMb;
|